수능 대비 [빈칸 추론] 10053 (문제)

수능 D-77

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수능 대비 [빈칸 추론] 10053 (문제) ; 해설은 별도로 올립니다.

# 10053

다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.  (난이도 상) [시간 제한: 3분]

Brain injuries affecting specific cortical regions can produce highly selective cognitive impairments while leaving other functions completely intact. Patients with Broca's aphasia demonstrate preserved comprehension abilities despite severe speech production deficits, illustrating the brain's modular organization. Neuroplasticity research reveals that targeted rehabilitation protocols can stimulate compensatory neural pathways within six months of injury onset. However, personalized intervention strategies must account for individual differences in neural architecture and recovery potential. Studies conducted by Dr. Alvaro Pascual-Leone at Harvard Medical School demonstrate that transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with intensive speech therapy produces 60% greater improvement rates compared to traditional approaches. Moreover, computational models of neural recovery help predict which patients will benefit most from specific therapeutic modalities. Ethical considerations surrounding treatment selection become particularly complex when patients lack decision-making capacity. Additionally, family involvement and social support systems significantly influence long-term functional outcomes. Therefore, optimal neurorehabilitation emerges when ___________________________ while incorporating patient values and family preferences into comprehensive treatment planning frameworks.

* cortical: 피질의 ** Broca's aphasia: 왼쪽 전두엽 손상으로 인한 언어 표현 능력 저하  *** transcranial: 두개골을 통과하는

① transcranial magnetic stimulation produces superior improvement rates through intensive therapy

② personalized rehabilitation protocols stimulate compensatory neural pathways within targeted timeframes

③ evidence-based therapeutic interventions adapt dynamically to individual neural recovery patterns 

④ family involvement and social support systems determine long-term functional outcomes

⑤ computational models predict patient benefits from specific therapeutic modalities effectively