Key Trend [1394670] · MS 2025 · 쪽지

2025-08-18 20:41:33
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[Key Trend] 빈칸 (난이도 중상) 9013 (문제+정답)

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9013. 정답은  저~~~~ 아래 꼭꼭 숨겨 두었습니다.  질문은 댓글에 남겨주세요.


다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.  

Effective educational materials are designed not just to present information, but to do so in a way that maximizes learning and retention. A robust body of psychological research demonstrates that the human brain processes different types of words in distinct ways. Specifically, the mind finds it far easier to grasp and recall words that refer to tangible objects and actions. Abstract concepts like "justice" or "economy" are harder to encode in memory than concrete nouns like "apple" or "river." This is because concrete words can be encoded both verbally and visually, a concept known as Dual-Coding Theory, pioneered by Allan Paivio. Thus, a core principle for effective instructional design is to                                                            . When explaining an abstract idea, for instance, it is crucial to anchor it with specific, concrete examples and visual aids. This fusion of psychology and pedagogy enhances student engagement and transforms abstract information into durable, meaningful knowledge.


* retention: 기억, 보유     ** tangible: 실재하는, 만질 수 있는     *** pedagogy: 교수법


① apply Allan Paivio's theory to memory research

② prioritize the abstract processing over concrete learning

③ maximize the visual encoding of apple examples

④ leverage the cognitive advantage of word concreteness

⑤ eliminate all abstract concepts from educational materials












































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