카파블랑카 [799420] · MS 2018 · 쪽지

2020-01-26 17:56:11
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영어 잘하면 들어오세용(문학)

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Sonnet—To Science                

                                                                                           

                                                    By Edgar Allan Poe                                            

                                                                                                                                                   

    Science! true daughter of Old Time thou art!
     Who alterest all things with thy peering eyes.
     Why preyest thou thus upon the poet’s heart,
     Vulture, whose wings are dull realities?
(5) How should he love thee? or how deem thee wise,
    Who wouldst not leave him in his wandering
   To seek for treasure in the jewelled skies,
    Albeit he soared with an undaunted wing?
     Hast thou not dragged Diana* from her car,
 (10) And driven the Hamadryad* from the wood
    To seek a shelter in some happier star?
    
    Hast thou not torn the Naiad* from her flood,
    The Elfin* from the green grass, and from me
    The summer dream beneath the tamarind tree*?


Diana: the huntress, a godess of chastity. Her "car" is the moon.

Hamadryad: Wood Nymph

Naiad: Water Nymph

Elfin: Tiny creature residing in flowers

tamarind tree: a tropical tree with edible fruit and blossoms used for medicine


1. The speaker's attitude toward science is best described as

A. inquisitive

B. resentful

C. mournful

D. indifferent

E. antagonsitic



2. The pronoun "he" in line 5 refers to

A. the vulture

B. the scientist

C. the poet

D. God

E. science



3. In line 5, "should" is best interpreted as

A. can

B. must

C. is supposed to

D. may

E. might



4. Which of the following stylistic features most significantly contributes to the poem's unity?

A. Numerous allusions to folklore and myth

B. A series of interrogative sentences
C. An extended metaphor

D. The use of alliteration

E. The pattern of end rhymes

 


5. The speaker in the poem suggests all in the following EXCEPT

A. science is responsible for destroying the poet's capacoty to dream

B. science fails to value human emotions

C. science reduces everything to observable facts

D. science is the death knell of poetry

E. a function of poetry and of science is to uncover reality



6.Which of the following is the best meaning of the phrase "not leave him" in line 6?

A. Leave him alone

B. Interfere

C. Abandon him

D. Take leave of him

E.Control him



7. Line 8("Albeit...wing?") serves primarily to

A. suggest similarities between the speaker and the vulture

B. contrast the poet before and after the coming of science

C. show the magnitude of the poet's imagination

D. reflect the speaker's ambivalence toward the poet

E. undercut the speaker's emotional intensity



8. Between lines 1-8 and 9-14 there is a shift from

A. optimism to pessimism

B. emotionalism to rationality

C. reality to fantasy

D. inquiry to disapproval

E. hatred to revulsion



9. The contrast between science and poetry is best illustrated by which pair of phrases?

A. "from the wood" (line 10) and "from the car(line 9)

B. "true daughter" (1) and "peering eyes" (2)

C."jewelled skies" (7) and "tamarind tree" (11)

D."undaunted wing" (8) and "happier star(11)

E. "dull realities" (4) and "summer dream" (14)



10. According to the speaker, the most negative effect of science has been to

A. replace emotions with objectivity

B. change man's perception of the universe

C.distort the purposes of scientific investigation

D. belittle nonscientists

E. convince people to distrust their instincts



11. The speaker alludes to figures from myth and folklore in order to

A. symbolize images that have long ignited the imagination of poets

B. endow the poem with classic flavor

C. suggest how dramatically science has altered poetry

D. heighten the misunderstanding between poets and scientists

E. demonstrate the obsolescence of poetry






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